|
Malta Real Estate Glossary of Terms |
Air Space
|
The area from the surface
of land upward.
|
Apartment
|
A residential unit accessible
by passage through common hallway shared with other units
|
Atrium
|
A courtyard or patio surrounded
by a house. May be open to the outside or be roofed with skylights
to admit natural light; typically contains plants. Also, an
open area in the center of a multi-storey building that extends
to the top of the building. Rooms on the upper floors are commonly
accessed by balcony-type corridors overlooking the atrium.
|
Bachelor Apartment
|
A one bedroom apartment
where the bedroom is separate from other rooms.
|
Backyard
|
A yard or expanse at the
rear of a house.
|
Balcony
|
A platform that projects
from the wall of a building and is surrounded by a railing,
balustrade, or parapet.
|
Bar
|
Commercial premises licensed
to sell drinks and snacks.
|
Basement
|
The lowermost portion
of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used
for storage
|
Boathouse
|
A residential unit originally
used to house a boat.
|
Boxroom
|
A small room used for
used for storage of small items.
|
Bungalow
|
A residential unit either
detached or semi-detached or terraced which has it's floor plan
on one level, at maximum with split level flooring, and with
private entrance.
|
Cable
|
Cable TV
|
Carport
|
An open-sided shelter
for an automotive vehicle, usually formed by a roof projecting
from the side of a building.
|
Car Space
|
An allotted space within
a parking lot or garage, which is clearly marked, or enumerated
for private use by the person owning or renting that space.
The parking space may vary in size and shape as no restrictions
exist.
|
Castle
|
A fortified stronghold
converted to residential use.
|
Cellar
|
A room or enclosed space
used for storage, usually beneath the ground or under a building.
|
Common Roof
|
A roof which is shared
|
Conservatory
|
A heavily glazed structure,
frequently attached to and directly entered from a dwelling,
in which plants are protected and displayed. Unlike the greenhouse,
an informal structure situated in the working area of a garden
|
Corner Apartment
|
Apartment located in corner
of a building, thereby enjoying moe light.
|
Country View
|
Views of green areas,
unbuilt land.
|
Courtyard
|
An open space surrounded
by walls or buildings, adjoining or within a building such as
a large house or housing complex.
|
Cul-de-Sac
|
A dead end street which
widens sufficiently at the end to permit an automobile to make
a "U" turn.
|
Deck Area
|
A roofless, floored structure,
typically with a railing, that adjoins a house.
|
Detached
|
Residential unit surrounded
by freestanding walls and generally sited on a separate lot
|
Drive-In
|
A road leading up to a
private house
|
Duplex
|
Term used in conjunction
with penthouse, maisonette or apartment and denoting that the
floor plan is on two floors instead of one.
|
En-Suite
|
French variant for "alongside".
Used in real estate to describe a bathroom or shower alongside
and with access from a bedroom.
|
Facade
|
The outside front wall
of a building.
|
Factory
|
A commercial premises
licensed for use in manufacture.
|
Farmhouse
|
A typical abode used by
a farmer to accommodate both him and his livestock. The farmer
would occupy two or three rooms at first floor level, and the
mangers with livestock would typically be on the groundfloor.
The staircase is usually external and all widows usually overlook
the internal courtyard. Any external windows are usually tiny.
|
Flatlet
|
A residential unit with
own entrance located below a house of villa.
|
French Window
|
A pair or one of a pair
of windows extending to the floor and opening in the middle.
|
Games Room
|
A recreation room, especially
a room used for table games, such as pool or table tennis.
|
Garage
|
A unit the size of a small
car or anything large used to park a motorized vehicle or small
boat. The unit is walled in from at least three sides, may or
may not have a door, and may or may not have water and electricity.
|
Guesthouse
|
A private home which has
been converted for the exclusive use of guest accommodation.
|
Intercom
|
An electronic intercommunication
system, as between two rooms.
|
Hall
|
A corridor or passageway
in a building.
|
Holiday Apartment
|
A residential unit, usually
close to recreational areas such as the sea or country side,
with licensed permit for short lets. The unit would be furnished,
but might not have certain amenities such as a washing machine,
telephone or television. Kitchen should be fully stocked with
cutlery, crockery etc, and beds should be ready to sleep in.
Bathrooms should have towels and mats. Water and electricity
consumption is charged at a higher rate, but this is usually
included in the daily rent unless otherwise specified.
|
Hotel
|
An establishment that provides
lodging and usually meals and other services for travelers and
other paying guests.
|
House of Character
|
An old house usually found
on the outskirts of town, or in villages and hamlets. The typical
house of character has a central or back courtyard, several
staircases all internal, thick walls usually filled with a mixture
of soil and broken pottery, a cellar, and in some cases a birth
room. Also see definitions for Farmhouse and Townhouse.
|
Jacuzzi
|
A large bath like or pool
like structure equipped electrically to direct jets of water
and air bubbles at the occupant or occupants. May be internal
or external as on a roof or terrace.
|
Land
|
A tract of undeveloped
real estate usually without any permits for development, as
opposed to a plot.
|
Landlord
|
The owner of any real
estate, such as a house, apartment building or land, that is
leased or rented to another person, called the tenant.
|
Lessee
|
Tenant leasing property.
|
Lessor
|
One who leases property
to a tenant.
|
Library
|
A room in a private home
for literary and artistic materials, such as books, periodicals,
newspapers, pamphlets, prints, records, and tapes, are kept
for reading, reference, or lending.
|
Living Room
|
A room in a private residence
intended for general social and leisure activities. Also called
front room.
|
Long Let
|
Rental of property for
a minimum of 6 months.
|
Lounge
|
A living room.
|
Maisonette
|
A residential unit with
one or two overlying or underlying neighbours, each with independent
entrances, and with living quarters on one level, except for
a washroom or basement and garage.
|
Master Bedroom
|
Main bedroom
|
Office
|
A place in which business,
clerical, or professional activities are conducted.
|
Open Plan
|
Arrangement of the interior
of a building without distinct barriers such as partitions.
|
Palazzo
|
A large splendid residence
or public building, such as a palace or museum.
|
Pantry
|
A room, usually alongside
the kitchen, designated for storage of beverages, food stuff
and if large enough any additional kitchen appliances such as
a dishwasher, deep freeze etc.
|
Parapett
|
A low protective wall
or railing along the edge of a raised structure such as a roof
or balcony.
|
Parquet
|
A flooring made of pieces
of wood fitted together to form a pattern.
|
Patio
|
An outdoor space for dining
or recreation that adjoins a residence and is often paved.
|
Penthouse
|
Top floor apartment with
one or more terraces. The overlying roof may be of private or
common use, but must be unbuilt. The main attraction of a penthouse,
beside the terrace, is to have complete privacy from any overhead
disturbance.
|
Plot
|
A measured area of land;
a lot.
|
Pool
|
A structure containing
a body of water. The pool may be dug out, elevated with access
by staircase, and may vary greatly in size. A splash pool is
the smallest, followed by plunge pool and then swimming pool.
|
Porch
|
An open or enclosed gallery
or room attached to the outside of a building; a verandah.
|
Private Roof
|
Roof accessable by only
one property.
|
Restaurant
|
Establishment where refreshments
or meals are served to paying guests.
|
Roof
|
External top part of a
residential unit. May or may not have access to it. There are
cases where a roof is private, as in not shared, but has no
access.
|
Roof Garden
|
A garden on the roof of
a building, especially one found in an urban setting.
|
Sauna
|
A room or enclosure for
taking a dry heat bath.
|
School
|
An institution for the
instruction of people
|
Security Deposit
|
A payment required by
a landlord to ensure that a tenant pays rent on time and keeps
the rental unit in good condition. If the tenant damages the
property or leaves owing rent, the landlord can use the security
deposit to cover what the tenant owes.
|
Semi-Detached
|
Semi-detached housing
consists of pairs of houses built side by side as units sharing
a party wall and usually in such a way that each house's layout
is a mirror image of its twin
|
Solitary Maisonette
|
A recently coined term
used to distinguish a maisonette which is at first or second
floor level, and which has no underlying residential neighbours,
but a commercial unit such as a store, or office, or otherwise
a garage.
|
Store
|
A unit which can be of
any size, has it's own independent secured doorway or shutter,
and has adequate water proofing. Water and electricity is usually
present.
|
Sublease
|
A rental agreement or
lease between a tenant and a new tenant (called a sublessee)
who will either share the rental or take over from the first
tenant. The sublessee pays rent directly to the tenant. The
tenant is still completely responsible to the landlord for the
rent and for any damage, including that caused by the sublessee.
Most landlords prohibit subleases unless they have given prior
written consent.
|
Tenant
|
Anyone, including a corporation,
who rents real estate, with or without a house or structure,
from the owner (called the landlord). The tenant may also be
called the "lessee."
|
Tenement
|
Everything that may be
occupied under a lease by a tenant.
|
Terraced
|
Term used to denote a
residential unit which has a private entrance and which has
neighbours touching it's walls both to the left and right. Thus
one can find terraced houses, terraced bungalows, terraced villas.
|
Timeshare
|
An arrangement under which
a purchaser receives an interest in real estate and the right
to use an accommodation or amenities, or both, for a specified
period and on a recurring basis. Used primarily for selling
vacation properties.
|
Villa
|
A property with private
entrance beyond a front gate and usually a driveway, also with
a somewhat grander floor plan. The easiest to distinguish are
the semi-detached and fully detached villas. A large garden,
either surrounding, or front and back is usually present. The
main features would therefore be a distinguished entrance through
a gate and front porch or garden preferably with a drive way,
a large hall, wider hall ways and floor plan spanning two or
three floors.
|
Void
|
Having no legal force
or effect; legally invalid.
|
Waiver
|
he intentional or voluntary
relinquishment of a known claim or right.
|
Warehouse
|
A large storage unit with
entrance permitting passage of at least storage facilitating
vehicles such as a fork lifter, or ideally entrance of transport
vehicles to be loaded. The ceiling height varies but is usually
higher then 13 courses .
|